Brain Tumour Symptoms

It is worth noting that the symptoms of brain tumours are similar to those of other neurological disorders, and many of the most common symptoms are often more associated with other medical conditions. Symptoms range from headache to stroke. Symptoms of brain tumours vary naturally depending on the location of the tumour in the brain and hence the function that part of the brain is responsible for. An MRI or a CT scan is the best diagnosis – see Gamma Knife Radiosurgery.

Recognised brain tumour symptoms

• Nausea and / or vomiting - more severe in the morning.
• confusion and disorientation, and memory loss.
• Hearing loss with or without dizziness.
• An unusual seizure (or ‘fit’ more usually associated with epilepsy) in an adult.
• Loss of vision in one or both eyes, especially if the vision loss is more peripheral.
• Double vision, especially if it is associated with headache.
• Gradual loss of movement or sensation in a limb (arm or leg).
• Unsteadiness and / or imbalance, especially if it is associated with headache.
• Gradual onset of speech difficulty.

Other symptoms sometimes associated with brain tumours:

Headaches are probably the most common symptom of a brain tumour, although most people with headaches do not have a tumour. A steady headache that is worse in the morning than the afternoon, a persistent headache that is associated with the symptoms listed above all suggest the need for further urgent investigations.

Abnormal changes in behaviour, for example, someone may start to adopt an "I don't care" attitude, there may also be associated memory loss, loss of concentration, and general confusion. In this case, an evaluation by a neurologist may be an important step, and CT or MRI will also help.

Infertility or abnormal cessation of menstruation (also known as amenorrhea). However, there are naturally more common and less sinister causes of these symptoms.

Troubles that seem to be caused by other diseases or concerns: A seizure that results from a fall or the discovery of what appears to be a subarachnoid haemorrhage may actually be caused by tumours. 

In all cases it is best to seek urgent advice especially as early detection and treatment in the case of brain tumours can increase the chance of a successful outcome. To contact a Consultant Neurosurgeon specialising in the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumours click here.