Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease are less fit than their peers

Total Health | March 18th, 2011

Children and adolescents growing up with inflammatory bowel diseaseA group of inflammatory conditions of the intestine. The two major forms are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. (IBDAn abbreviation for inflammatory bowel disease, a group of inflammatory conditions of the intestine. The two major forms are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.) are less fit than their peers according to research conducted by McMaster University and McMaster Children’s Hospital in Ontario, Canada.  

The study shows children and young people with the most common forms of inflammatory bowel disease have aerobic fitness levels 25% lower than other children of their age, with muscleTissue made up of cells that can contract to bring about movement. function 10% lower as well. In addition, the study showed that patients with inflammatory bowel disease that is in remissionThe lessening or disappearance of the symptoms or signs of a disease. also have poor fitness levels that may start at an early age.  

Research measured the aerobic fitness and muscle function in patients with either Crohn’s diseaseA chronic inflammatory disease affecting the gastrointestinal tract. or ulcerative colitisA form of inflammatory bowel disease causing inflammation and ulceration of the colon., which are the most common forms of IBD. The study confirms that patients should be encouraged to be as active as possible and families should be provided with resources regarding active living. Clinicians who specialise in IBD are recommended to consider referring patients for exercise testing, and the possible involvement of a physiotherapistA healh professional who specialises in physical therapies, such as exercise, massage and manipulation. if needed.

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Expert articles

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