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pupils

The circular opening in the centre of the coloured part of the eye.

purulent

Discharging pus

pus

A pale yellow or green,creamy fluid found at the site of bacterial infection.

pustules

Small skin blisters containing pus.

PV

per vaginam

PVD

peripheral vascular disease

PVE

per vaginal examination

pyelonephritis

Inflammation of the kidneys ascending from lower down in the urinary tract to affect the renal pelvis, the funnel-shaped outlet from the kidneys where urine is collected in transit to the ureter.

pyloric stenosis

Narrowing of the pylorus, the lower outlet from the stomach.

pyogenic granuloma

A relatively common, benign skin growth that often appears as a rapidly growing, bleeding lump on the skin or inside the mouth. They are compossed of blood vessels and may occur at the site of minor injury.

pyometra

An infection of the uterus.

pyuria

The presence of pus - white blood cells - in the urine, usually due to infection.

perturbation

In biology a change of the function of a biological system, this is induced by either internal or external mechanisms

podulate

To modify the way in which a patient walks

podulation

A process of modulating posture and walking action via use of ‘pods’ on the soles of orthopaedic shoes

prophylaxis

treatment given or action taken to prevent disease

pleural cavity

The space between the two lung membranes (plurae).

papilloedema

An optic disc swelling caused by increased intracranial pressure.

Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy

The most advanced stage of diabetic eye disease; faulty new blood vessels on the retina

peri-urethrally

The tissue surrounding the urethra.

pancreatectomy

Surgical removal of the pancreas.

periductal mastitis

When the ducts underneath the nipple become inflamed and infected.

percutaneous

Usually related to medical procedures; entering the body through the skin.

peri-operative

The entire duration of a surgical procedure, from pre-operative steps to post-operative recovery.