Targeting depression improves the health of diabetes sufferers

Depression is a frequent problem in people suffering from diabetesA disorder caused by insufficient or absent production of the hormone insulin by the pancreas, or because the tissues are resistant to the effects. that can affect a sufferer’s ability or desire to stick to a medicine schedule or exercise regime.

Recent investigations have shown that it is possible to improve the health of a diabetes sufferer if their depressionFeelings of sadness, hopelessness and a loss of interest in life, combined with a sense of reduced emotional well-being is addressed first. The yearlong study which included 291 patients with type-2 diabetes saw 145 patients receive regular behavioural therapy sessions with specifically trained nurses as well as a phased walking programme. Measurements of depression, coping and quality of life were taken using standardised scales.

The findings which will be published in Medical Care showed that the intervention was successful in lowering patients’ blood pressureThe pressure of blood within the arteries. as well as easing their depressive symptoms. The therapy worked by helping patients address negative processes and behaviour that had made it difficult for them to manage their diabetes and make healthy lifestyle choices.

The study took place over a year and by the end 58% of the participants who took part in the scheme had their depression symptoms reduced, compared to only 39% who did not receive the counselling.